Bankings

What Happens to Direct Debits When You Switch Banks?

How the Current Account Switch Service moves direct debits, standing orders, and salary. What to check, common problems, and your rights. UK guide.

Switching bank accounts used to risk missed payments and hassle. The Current Account Switch Service (CASS) now makes it straightforward — here is exactly how your direct debits, standing orders, and income are handled.

How the Current Account Switch Service Works

Feature Details
Duration 7 working days
Direct debits Automatically transferred to new account
Standing orders Automatically transferred to new account
Incoming payments (salary, benefits) Redirected to new account for 36 months
Old account Closed automatically (unless you choose a partial switch)
Guarantee If anything goes wrong, your new bank fixes it and covers costs
Cost Free

The Switch Timeline

Day What happens
Day 1 You apply to switch at your new bank
Days 1–6 New bank contacts old bank; direct debits, standing orders, and balance are prepared for transfer
Day 7 Switch completes — all payments moved, old account closed, redirect set up
Day 7+ Your new account is fully active with all your payments
Ongoing Redirects from old account details last for 36 months

What Transfers Automatically

Payment type Transferred? Notes
Direct debits Yes All transferred and recipient notified of new details
Standing orders Yes All transferred to new account
Incoming salary Redirected Redirected for 36 months (update employer anyway)
Benefits (UC, Child Benefit, etc.) Redirected Redirected for 36 months (update DWP/HMRC anyway)
Bank balance Yes Remaining balance transferred to new account
Overdraft No New bank may offer a new overdraft — not guaranteed to match
Linked savings accounts No Stay with old bank
Credit cards No Not part of the switch

What You Need to Do Yourself

Task Why
Update employer with new details Don’t rely solely on the redirect — update as soon as possible
Update HMRC/DWP For tax refunds, benefits payments
Update any casual payers Anyone who pays you by bank transfer
Check new overdraft arrangement Your new bank may not offer the same overdraft limit
Cancel linked savings if needed Savings accounts are separate — decide whether to move them
Update online banking apps Set up the new bank’s app and online banking

Common CASS Problems and How to Fix Them

Problem Cause Solution
Direct debit not taken Timing issue — DD set up between switch starting and completing Contact new bank — covered by the Switch Guarantee
Standing order missed Same timing issue New bank must fix and refund any charges
Salary paid to old account Employer not yet updated Redirect catches it — payment forwarded automatically
Old account still appears active Partial switch chosen instead of full switch Contact old bank to confirm closure
Overdraft not available at new bank New bank did not match overdraft Apply for an overdraft with new bank or keep old account open
Regular payment to a company not redirected Continuous payment authority (CPA) on debit card, not a direct debit Update your card details with the company directly

Important: Card Payments Are NOT Transferred

Payment type Transferred by CASS?
Direct debits (regular bills) Yes
Standing orders Yes
Debit card payments (recurring) No — these are linked to your card number
Continuous payment authorities (subscriptions) No — update with each company

If you pay for Netflix, Amazon, gym memberships, or other subscriptions using your debit card number, you will need to update your card details manually. These are not direct debits and are not transferred by CASS.

The Switch Guarantee

What it covers Details
Missed payments New bank will correct and refund any fees
Interest charges Any interest incurred due to the switch is refunded
Late payment charges from third parties Your new bank contacts the company and resolves it
Money lost in transit Fully covered — your money arrives at the new account
How to claim Contact your new bank’s switching team

Full Switch vs Partial Switch

Feature Full switch Partial switch
Old account Closed Stays open
Direct debits transferred Yes You choose which ones
Standing orders transferred Yes You choose which ones
Redirect in place Yes (36 months) No
Balance transferred Yes You choose how much
Time 7 working days 7 working days
Best for Completely moving banks Keeping old account while setting up new one

A full switch is the cleanest option. A partial switch is useful if you want to keep your old account open alongside the new one.

Switching Checklist

Before switching After switching
Check what payments come from the account (direct debits, standing orders, card payments) Confirm direct debits appear on new account
Note your overdraft balance and limit Check standing orders are active
Check if new bank offers comparable overdraft Update employer with new bank details
List recurring card payments to update manually Update HMRC, DWP, and local council
Compare fees and features of new account Update card details for subscriptions (Netflix, etc.)
Monitor both accounts for 2–4 weeks

How to Switch

Step What to do
1 Choose your new bank and open an account
2 Tell the new bank you want to use the Current Account Switch Service
3 Choose a switch date (within 7 working days)
4 Choose full or partial switch
5 New bank handles everything — you receive confirmation
6 Start using your new account from the switch date

You can switch online, by phone, or in branch. Most banks make it part of the account opening process.

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