Child Benefit UK: Rates, High-Income Charge, NI Credits and Claiming Rules

Child Benefit Calculator UK 2026 — How Much Will You Get?

Calculate your Child Benefit payments for 2026/27. Weekly and monthly amounts, High Income Child Benefit Charge, and how to claim.

Benefits information is based on current DWP and HMRC rules. Entitlements depend on your personal circumstances. For free personalised help, contact Citizens Advice or call the Universal Credit helpline on 0800 328 5644.

Child Benefit helps with the costs of raising children. Here’s how much you’ll receive and what to watch out for.

For the full picture beyond the numbers, use the main Child Benefit hub.

Child Benefit Rates 2026/27

Weekly and Annual Amounts

ChildWeekly Rate4-WeeklyAnnual
First/eldest£27.05£108.20£1,406.60
Each additional£17.90£71.60£930.80

By Number of Children

ChildrenWeeklyMonthly (approx)Annual
1£27.05£117.22£1,406.60
2£44.95£194.79£2,337.40
3£62.85£272.35£3,268.20
4£80.75£349.92£4,199.00
5£98.65£427.48£5,129.80

Payment Schedule

Payment TypeDetails
StandardEvery 4 weeks (Monday/Tuesday)
WeeklyIf you’re a single parent or receive certain benefits
Guardian’s AllowanceAdditional £22.95/week if applicable (2026/27 rate)

High Income Child Benefit Charge (HICBC)

Threshold Calculation

Highest Earner IncomeChild Benefit Status
Under £60,000Keep all benefit
£60,000 - £80,000Partial charge applies
£80,000 or moreFull charge (100% clawback)

How HICBC Works

Income Over £60,000% Charged Back
£60,0000%
£64,00020%
£68,00040%
£72,00060%
£76,00080%
£80,000+100%

HICBC Calculation Formula

Charge = (Income - £60,000) ÷ £200 × 1% of Child Benefit

HICBC Examples

Scenario1 Child2 Children
Income £60,000£0 charge£0 charge
Income £64,000£281.32 charge£467.48 charge
Income £70,000£703.30 charge£1,168.70 charge
Income £76,000£1,125.28 charge£1,869.92 charge
Income £80,000+£1,406.60 (all)£2,337.40 (all)

What Counts as Income

IncludedNot Included
Salary/wagesEmployer pension contributions
BonusesChildcare vouchers (via salary sacrifice)
Benefits in kindChild Benefit itself
Rental incomeDividend allowance
Savings interestISA income
Self-employment profits

Net Pay Sacrifice to Reduce Income

StrategyEffect
Increase pension contributionsReduces taxable income
Salary sacrifice schemesReduces taxable income
Charitable givingGift Aid reduces income
Trading lossesCan reduce income

Eligibility

Who Can Claim

RequirementDetails
Responsible for childLiving with you or supporting them
Child’s ageUnder 16, or under 20 if in education
ResidenceYou and child live in UK
Immigration statusNo visa restriction on benefits

Only One Person Claims

SituationWho Claims
Living togetherEither parent (usually higher earner if HICBC)
SeparatedPerson child lives with
Shared careUsually the one child spends most nights with

When Child Benefit Ends

Age Limits

SituationBenefit Ends
Standard31 August after 16th birthday
In approved education31 August after 20th birthday
Leaves approved educationAt the next terminal date (last day of Feb, 31 May, 31 Aug or 30 Nov)
Starts paid work instead of educationAt the next terminal date, unless the 20-week extension applies

Approved Education

CountsDoesn’t Count
A-levelsUniversity degree
T-levelsPaid apprenticeship
Scottish HighersEmployment
NVQ level 3 or belowTraining schemes with pay
BTECGap year (unless enrolled on a follow-on course)

National Insurance Credits

Why This Matters

Credit TypeBenefit
Class 3 NI creditsCount toward State Pension
AutomaticIf you’re the claimant
No chargeFree protection
Applies whileYoungest qualifying child is under 12

Still Claim Even If…

SituationRecommendation
You’d pay HICBCClaim but opt out of payments
Your partner earns £80k+You still get NI credits
You’re not workingEssential for pension

How to Opt Out of Payments

StepWhat to Do
1Claim Child Benefit
2Choose “don’t pay” option
3Still registered (for NI credits)
4No payments, no HICBC

Claiming Child Benefit

How to Claim

MethodDetails
Onlinegov.uk/child-benefit
PostForm CH2
WhenAs soon as birth registered
BackdatingUp to 3 months

Documents Needed

DocumentPurpose
Child’s birth certificateProof of child
Your NI numberIdentity
Bank detailsFor payment
Partner’s detailsFor HICBC assessment

Claim Timeline

WhenWhat Happens
BirthClaim as soon as registered
Within 3 monthsFull backdating
After 3 monthsLose earlier payments
DecisionUsually within 2-12 weeks

Calculator: Your Family

Quick Calculator

Your SituationFill In
Number of children
First child rate× £1,406.60
Additional children× £930.80
Total annual
Highest earner income
HICBC (if over £60k)
Net annual benefit

Worked Example: 2 Children, £70,000 Income

CalculationAmount
Child 1£1,406.60
Child 2£930.80
Gross benefit£2,337.40
HICBC (50% of benefit)-£1,168.70
Net benefit£1,168.70

Break-Even Point

ChildrenIncome Where Net = £0
1£80,000
2£80,000
Any number£80,000 (same threshold)

HICBC vs Salary Sacrifice

Example: £70,000 Earner, 2 Children

Without SacrificeWith £10k Pension
Income: £70,000Income: £60,000
HICBC: £1,168.70HICBC: £0
Tax saved: £0Tax saved: £4,000 (40%)
NI saved: £0NI saved: £200
Child Benefit kept£2,337.40

Total Benefit of Sacrifice

ElementGain
HICBC avoided£1,168.70
Tax relief£4,000
NI relief£200
Pension contribution£10,000 saved
Total advantage£5,368.70 better off

Summary

Family SizeAnnual Benefit
1 child£1,406.60
2 children£2,337.40
3 children£3,268.20
4 children£4,199.00
HICBC ThresholdAction
Under £60,000Claim and receive
£60,000-£80,000Consider pension contributions/salary sacrifice
Over £80,000Claim but opt out of payments
AlwaysClaim for NI credits

You Might Also Find Useful

Sources

  1. GOV.UK — Child Benefit
  2. HMRC — High Income Child Benefit Charge