Energy Grants, Discounts and Help with Bills in the UK

Energy Bills Help & Support UK 2026 — Grants, Schemes & Savings

Complete guide to getting help with energy bills in the UK. Government schemes, grants, discounts, and practical ways to reduce costs.

Benefits information is based on current DWP and HMRC rules. Entitlements depend on your personal circumstances. For free personalised help, contact Citizens Advice or call the Universal Credit helpline on 0800 328 5644.

Energy bills remain a significant expense for UK households. Here’s how to access help if you’re struggling and reduce your bills long-term.

For a broader starting point covering discounts, seasonal payments, hardship support and bill-help routes in one place, see our Energy Grants, Discounts and Help with Bills hub.

Financial Help Available

Overview of Main Support

SchemeAmountWho Qualifies
Warm Home Discount£150/yearLow income + benefits
Winter Fuel Payment£100-300Born before certain date
Cold Weather Payment£25 per cold weekCertain benefits
Household Support FundVariesLocal council
ECO4 schemeFree measuresBenefits/low income
Supplier hardship fundsVariesStruggling customers

Warm Home Discount

Eligibility

GroupCriteria
Core groupPension Credit Guarantee Credit
Broader groupLow income + supplier criteria

How to Apply

IfAction
Core groupAutomatic (no action needed)
Broader groupApply through supplier

Payment: £150 credit applied to electricity account, typically winter.

Winter Fuel Payment

Who Gets It

CriteriaAmount
Born before 23 September 1958£100-300
Living alone/with non-qualifying personHigher amount
Living with qualifying personSplit payment
Receiving certain benefitsDifferent rules may apply

How It Works

AspectDetails
When paidNovember-December
How claimedAutomatic if receiving State Pension
If not receiving State PensionMay need to claim
Living abroadLimited circumstances

Cold Weather Payment

Triggering Conditions

CriteriaDetails
TemperatureBelow 0°C for 7+ consecutive days
EligibilityCertain benefits (Pension Credit, UC with certain elements)
Amount£25 per cold period
PaymentAutomatic within 14 days

ECO4 Scheme (Energy Company Obligation)

What’s Available

MeasureWhat’s Funded
InsulationLoft, cavity wall, solid wall
HeatingBoiler replacement, heat pump
OtherSmart thermostats, draught proofing

Eligibility

Qualifying Criteria
On certain benefits (UC, Pension Credit, Child Tax Credit, etc.)
Low income (below threshold)
In fuel poverty (provider assessment)
Living in least efficient homes (EPC D, E, F, G)

How to Apply

StepAction
1Check eligibility at Simple Energy Advice (gov.uk)
2Contact your energy supplier
3Or find local installer
4Survey of property
5Measures installed

Supplier Hardship Funds

Major Supplier Funds

SupplierFundTypical Help
British GasEnergy TrustGrants for debt
EDFCustomer Support FundRebates, payment support
OctopusOcto AssistFlexible support
OVOCustomer Support FundRebates
E.ONNext Energy FundDebt relief
Scottish PowerHardship FundBill support

What They Offer

Help TypeWhat It Is
Debt write-offClear some/all arrears
Payment plansManageable instalments
Emergency creditPrepayment meters
Benefits checkIdentify unclaimed support
Energy efficiencyFree measures

If You’re in Debt

Your Rights

Supplier MustDetails
Offer payment planAffordable repayments
Explain all optionsDebt support, grants
Not disconnect in winterExtra protection for vulnerable
Give noticeBefore enforcement action
Install prepayment meter safelyStrict rules

Getting Help

StepAction
1Contact supplier directly
2Explain your situation
3Ask about hardship support
4Request affordable payment plan
5Ask for benefits check
6Contact Citizens Advice if no progress

Cutting Your Bills

Quick Wins

ActionTypical Saving
Turn thermostat down 1°C£145/year
Switch off standby£65/year
Wash clothes at 30°C£28/year
Fill the kettle less£13/year
Shorter showers£95/year
Draught proofing£125/year
LED lightbulbs£65/year

Medium-Term Savings

ActionTypical SavingCost
Switch tariff£100-300/yearFree
Thermostat/TRVs£150-200/year£100-300
Insulation (DIY loft)£200-300/year£200-400
Smart meterBetter controlFree

Bigger Investments

MeasureTypical SavingCostPayback
Cavity wall insulation£300/year£500-1,5002-5 years
Loft insulation (pro)£250/year£300-5001-2 years
New boiler£200-400/year£2,000-4,0005-20 years
Solar panels£300-500/year£5,000-10,00010-20 years
Heat pumpVaries£7,000-15,000Long

Prepayment Meters

Extra Help Available

SupportDetails
Emergency credit£5-15 when out of credit
Friendly creditWon’t disconnect evenings/weekends
Extra careVulnerable customers
No standing charge periodSome suppliers offer

If Forced onto Prepayment

Your RightsDetails
Warrant requiredCourt process
Vulnerability checkMust assess before installation
Pay-as-you-go ratesShould be comparable
Emergency creditMust be provided
Remove meterPossible after debt cleared

Social Tariffs (Coming)

What’s Expected

FeatureDetails
Discounted rateFor low-income households
Ofgem involvementSetting criteria
Targeted supportMore efficient than blanket help
TimelineUnder development

Priority Services Register

Free Extra Support

If YouFree Service
Are of pensionable agePriority reconnection
Have disabilityAdvance notice of outages
Have chronic illnessBill reading in accessible formats
Use medical equipmentExtra protection
Have young childrenPriority in emergencies

Ask your supplier about the Priority Services Register — completely free.

Where to Get Help

Key Contacts

OrganisationHelp With
Citizens AdviceAll aspects, free advice
OfgemSupplier complaints
Money HelperDebt advice
National Debt LineDebt help
Turn2usBenefits check
Local councilLocal funds
Age UKPensioner support

Action Checklist

If Struggling with Bills

StepActionNotes
Contact supplierFirst port of call
Request payment planAffordable amounts
Ask about hardship fundDebt relief
Check benefit entitlementCould unlock more help
Apply for Warm Home DiscountIf eligible
Check ECO4 eligibilityFree measures
Contact local councilHousehold Support Fund
Speak to Citizens AdviceIf stuck

Key Takeaways

  1. Contact supplier first — they have legal obligations to help
  2. Check all benefits — may unlock more support
  3. Warm Home Discount — £150 if you qualify
  4. ECO4 scheme — free insulation/boiler possible
  5. Hardship funds — every supplier has them
  6. You won’t be cut off easily — strong protections exist

For related content, see our universal credit guide, cost of living guide, and how to save money.

Sources

  1. GOV.UK — Winter Fuel Payment
  2. GOV.UK — Cold Weather Payment