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Benefits for Kinship Carers — Financial Support for Family Carers

Guide to benefits and financial support for kinship carers in the UK in 2026. Covers kinship care allowances, Child Benefit, UC, local authority support, and the difference between formal and informal kinship care.

Benefits information is based on current DWP and HMRC rules. Entitlements depend on your personal circumstances. For free personalised help, contact Citizens Advice or call the Universal Credit helpline on 0800 328 5644.

Kinship carers — grandparents, aunts, uncles, and family friends raising children — often struggle to access the same financial support as foster carers. Here’s what you’re entitled to.

For the wider overview of carers’ support, disability benefits and related family caring routes, use the main Carers & Disability Benefits hub.

Types of Kinship Care

TypeLegal StatusFinancial Support
Informal kinship carePrivate family arrangement, no court ordersChild Benefit, UC child element, but limited council support
Connected person foster carerChild subject to care order, placed by LAFostering allowance (same as foster carers)
Special Guardianship Order (SGO)Court order transferring parental responsibilitySGO allowance from council (varies), Child Benefit, UC
Child Arrangements Order (CAO)Court order for child to live with youChild Benefit, UC, possibly council allowance
AdoptionYou legally adopt the childAdoption support allowance, Child Benefit, UC

Benefits You Can Claim

Child Benefit

FeatureDetail
Rate (first child)£26.05/week
Rate (additional children)£17.25/week
Can kinship carers claim?Yes — if the child lives with you
Guardian’s AllowanceAdditional £21.75/week if both parents have died

Universal Credit

ElementAmount
Child element per child£287.92/month
Disabled child addition£156.11/month
Severely disabled child addition£487.58/month
Two-child limit exemptionChildren previously in LA care are exempt

Other Benefits

BenefitAvailable?
Council Tax ReductionYes — apply through your council
Free school mealsIf on qualifying benefit
Healthy Start vouchersIf pregnant or child under 4
Childcare supportUC childcare element, Tax-Free Childcare
Carer’s AllowanceIf child receives DLA middle/highest care

Local Authority Support

If You’re a Connected Person Foster Carer

SupportDetail
Fostering allowanceSame minimum rates as other foster carers
TrainingProvided by the local authority
Social workerAllocated to support you
Respite careShould be offered
Review processRegular reviews of the placement

If You Have a Special Guardianship Order (SGO)

SupportDetail
SGO allowanceFrom your local authority — amount varies widely
Legal costsCouncil should have contributed to SGO legal costs
Support planAssessed needs with support services
Therapy/counsellingFor the child if needed
ReviewSGO support plan reviewed periodically

Key issue: SGO allowances vary enormously between councils. Some pay the equivalent of a fostering allowance; others pay much less. You can challenge inadequate allowances.

If Care Is Informal

SupportDetail
Council allowanceUsually none — informal arrangements get least financial support
Child BenefitYes — you can claim
UC child elementYes
Council adviceYou can ask your council’s children’s services for an assessment
Financial hardshipContact the special guardianship/kinship team

The Financial Gap

Kinship carers often face a significant financial gap compared to foster carers:

Payment TypeFoster CarerSGO CarerInformal Kinship Carer
Weekly allowance per child£157-£234+£0-£234 (varies)£0
Training and supportProvidedSomeLimited
RespiteProvidedSometimesRarely
Child BenefitCannot claimCan claimCan claim
UC child elementCannot claimCan claimCan claim

Note: While foster carers receive higher allowances, kinship carers can claim Child Benefit and UC child element that foster carers cannot. However, the net financial position usually still favours foster carers significantly.

Financial Help from Organisations

OrganisationWhat They Provide
Kinship (formerly Grandparents Plus)Grants, advice, advocacy
Family Rights GroupLegal advice on kinship care
Citizens AdviceBenefits and legal advice
Turn2usSearchable grants database
Buttle UKGrants for children and families
Local kinship support groupsPeer support and information

Kinship (Charity)

Kinship is the main UK charity for kinship carers:

  • Advice line: 0300 123 7015
  • Financial grants: Emergency and ongoing support
  • Legal advice: On SGOs, care orders, benefits
  • Peer support: Local groups across the UK
  • Campaign work: Advocating for better kinship carer support

Scotland: Kinship Care Assistance

Scotland provides additional support:

SupportDetail
Kinship Care AllowanceScottish local authorities must provide
Scottish Child PaymentAvailable for kinship children
Best Start GrantAvailable for kinship families
School Clothing GrantAvailable

Scottish Kinship Care Allowance

Scottish councils must provide a kinship care allowance to eligible kinship carers. The rate should be at least equivalent to the fostering allowance. This is significantly more generous than the English system.

OrderWhat It DoesCouncil Support
No order (informal)No legal changesMinimal
Child Arrangements OrderChild lives with you (parental responsibility shared)Usually minimal allowance
Special Guardianship OrderParental responsibility transfers to youSGO allowance (varies)
Adoption OrderYou become the legal parentAdoption support (if assessed)
Care Order (connected foster)Child in LA care, placed with youFull fostering allowance

Tip: If you’re caring for a child informally, consider whether an SGO or other legal order would give you better financial support and legal security.

Sources

  1. GOV.UK — Carer's Allowance
  2. Kinship — Support for kinship carers