Benefits for Specific Situations — Students, Carers, Veterans and More

Benefits for Refugees and Asylum Seekers in the UK

Financial support and benefits available to refugees and asylum seekers in the UK in 2026. Covers asylum support, refugee integration, what you can claim after getting leave to remain, and where to get help.

Benefits information is based on current DWP and HMRC rules. Entitlements depend on your personal circumstances. For free personalised help, contact Citizens Advice or call the Universal Credit helpline on 0800 328 5644.

Financial support depends on your immigration status. Here’s what’s available for asylum seekers and recognised refugees.

Support by Immigration Status

StatusCan Claim Mainstream Benefits?What’s Available
Asylum seeker (waiting for decision)NoAsylum support (Home Office)
Refugee (leave to remain)YesAll mainstream benefits
Humanitarian protectionYesAll mainstream benefits
Discretionary leaveYesAll mainstream benefits
No recourse to public funds (NRPF)No (unless condition is lifted)Limited emergency support
EU settled statusYesAll mainstream benefits
EU pre-settled statusLimitedDepends on residence and employment

Asylum Support

Section 95 Support (During Asylum Claim)

FeatureDetail
AccommodationProvided by Home Office (no choice of location)
Financial support£49.18/week per person
Extra for pregnant womenAdditional £3 after 36 weeks, £300 one-off maternity payment
Extra for babies under 1Additional £5/week
Council TaxNot payable in asylum accommodation
NHSFree (full access)
Education for childrenFree (local school placement)

Section 4 Support (Failed Asylum Seekers)

If your asylum claim is refused but you cannot return to your home country:

FeatureDetail
AccommodationMay be provided
Financial support£49.18/week on a payment card (Azure card)
RestrictionsCannot work, cannot claim benefits

What Asylum Seekers CAN Access

ServiceAvailable?
NHS treatmentYes — fully free
School for childrenYes — free
Free school mealsYes
Legal aid for asylum caseYes
Work (after 12 months waiting)Limited — shortage occupation list only
Voluntary workYes
Free English classesSome areas

After Receiving Refugee Status

The 28-Day Move-On Period

When you receive leave to remain, you have 28 days before asylum support ends. Use this time to:

TaskAction
Week 1Obtain your Biometric Residence Permit (BRP), open a bank account, get your NI number
Week 1-2Claim UC at your nearest Jobcentre, apply for Housing Benefit/Council Tax Reduction
Week 2-3Contact your local council for housing help, register with a GP
Week 3-4Begin looking for work, access integration services

Benefits You Can Now Claim

BenefitHow to Claim
Universal CreditOnline at gov.uk or Jobcentre
Housing Benefit / UC housing elementThrough UC or local council
Council Tax ReductionLocal council
Child BenefitHMRC (form CH2)
Free school mealsLocal council
Healthy Start vouchersIf pregnant or with children under 4
PIPIf you have a disability
Carer’s AllowanceIf caring for someone

UC Advance Payment

You can request a UC advance payment at your first Jobcentre appointment — this provides an emergency payment within days while your first regular UC payment is processed (usually 5 weeks).

Integration Support

OrganisationWhat They Provide
Refugee CouncilAdvice, advocacy, integration support
Citizens AdviceBenefits advice, housing help
Migrant HelpAsylum support advice
British Red CrossDestitution support, family reunion
Local refugee organisationsLanguage support, community integration
ESOL providersFree English language classes

Post-Grant Appointment Service (PGAS)

The Home Office PGAS service helps newly recognised refugees:

  • Understand their rights and entitlements
  • Apply for benefits
  • Find accommodation
  • Access integration services

No Recourse to Public Funds (NRPF)

If you have a visa condition of NRPF:

OptionDetail
Apply to lift NRPF conditionIf you’re destitute or at risk of destitution
Local authority supportUnder Section 17 (Children Act) if you have children
Domestic abuse exceptionDestitution Domestic Violence Concession lifts NRPF
HomelessnessCouncil has limited duties even with NRPF
NHSFull access remains available

Sources

  1. GOV.UK — Asylum support