Energy & Utilities

Energy Grants and Schemes UK 2026 — Help with Bills

Government and supplier schemes to help with energy costs. Warm Home Discount, Winter Fuel Payment, ECO4, Boiler Upgrade Scheme, and emergency support.

If you are struggling with energy costs, there are several government schemes and other support options that could help — from one-off payments to grants for insulation and heating upgrades.

Support Overview

SchemeAmountWho For
Warm Home Discount£150Low income, certain benefits
Winter Fuel Payment£100–£300State Pension age
Cold Weather Payment£25 per cold spellCertain benefits, cold weather
ECO4 SchemeFree insulation/heatingLow income, EPC bands D–G
Boiler Upgrade Scheme£5,000–£6,000Heat pump replacement
Household Support FundVariesVia local council
Supplier hardship fundsVariesCustomers struggling to pay

Warm Home Discount

Overview

DetailInfo
Amount£150 off electricity bill
When paidOctober – March (varies by supplier)
HowCredited to your electricity account
ApplicationAutomatic for most; some need to apply

Who Qualifies

GroupHow You Qualify
Core Group 1Receive Guarantee Credit element of Pension Credit — automatic
Core Group 2On certain means-tested benefits AND high energy costs — may be automatic or need to apply

Core Group 2 benefits that may qualify:

  • Income-related ESA
  • Income-based JSA
  • Income Support
  • Universal Credit (depending on income)
  • Housing Benefit
  • Child Tax Credit
  • Working Tax Credit
  • Pension Credit (Savings Credit only)

How to Get It

SituationAction
Core Group 1Automatic — letter confirms payment
Core Group 2Supplier will write if you may be eligible; some require application
Not sureContact your energy supplier

Winter Fuel Payment

Overview

DetailInfo
Amount£100–£300 depending on circumstances
Who forEveryone at or above State Pension age
When paidNovember – December, automatically
HowPaid into your bank account

Payment Amounts

Living SituationIf Born Before 23/9/1944If Born 23/9/1944 or After
Live alone, own home£300£200
Live with someone 80+ (both qualify)£150 each£100 each
Live with someone under 80 (both qualify)£150 each£100 each
Live with someone who doesn’t qualify£300£200
In care home£150£100

How to Get It

SituationAction
Already receiving State PensionAutomatic — no action needed
Reaching pension age this yearShould receive automatically
Not received itCheck with DWP or call Winter Fuel Payment Centre

Cold Weather Payment

Overview

DetailInfo
Amount£25 for each 7-day cold spell
TriggerTemperature 0°C or below for 7+ consecutive days
WhenNovember – March
HowAutomatic — added to benefit payment or paid separately

Who Qualifies

You must receive one of these benefits:

  • Pension Credit
  • Income Support
  • Income-based JSA
  • Income-related ESA (certain groups)
  • Universal Credit (certain groups)

ECO4 Scheme (Free Insulation/Heating)

Overview

DetailInfo
What’s includedLoft insulation, cavity wall insulation, solid wall insulation, boiler upgrade, heating controls, solar panels (some cases)
CostFree or heavily subsidised
Who deliversEnergy suppliers (through approved installers)
DurationUntil 2026

Who Qualifies

CriteriaDetail
Benefits-basedOn qualifying means-tested benefits
Low income/healthHousehold income below threshold + health conditions
EPC bandUsually D, E, F, or G
Property typeMost property types eligible

Qualifying Benefits

  • Income-based JSA
  • Income-related ESA
  • Income Support
  • Pension Credit (Guarantee Credit)
  • Working Tax Credit
  • Child Tax Credit
  • Universal Credit
  • Housing Benefit
  • Child Benefit (in some cases with income threshold)

How to Apply

StepAction
1Check your EPC rating (online at EPC register)
2Check if you are on a qualifying benefit
3Contact your energy supplier OR
4Use the Simple Energy Advice website
5Installer assesses your home
6Work is carried out

Boiler Upgrade Scheme

Overview

DetailInfo
Grant amount£5,000 (air source heat pump) / £6,000 (ground source heat pump)
What it coversPart of heat pump installation cost
Who forHomeowners in England and Wales
DeadlineUntil 2028

How It Works

StepAction
1Get EPC for your property
2Find MCS-certified installer
3Installer applies for voucher on your behalf
4Grant applied to your installation cost

Household Support Fund

DetailInfo
What it isEmergency support fund via local councils
What it coversEnergy bills, food, essentials
AmountVaries by council
How to applyContact your local council
EligibilityUsually for those on low income or in crisis

Energy Supplier Hardship Funds

SupplierFund Name
British GasEnergy Trust
EDFEnergy Fund
E.ONEnergy Fund
Scottish PowerHardship Fund
OVODebt Relief Scheme

How to Apply

StepAction
1Check your supplier’s website for their fund
2Usually need to show you cannot pay
3May need to demonstrate budgeting efforts
4Often clears debt rather than cash payment

What to Do If Struggling

StepAction
1Contact your supplier — they must help
2Ask about payment plans
3Check if you qualify for schemes above
4Contact Citizens Advice for free help
5Check local council support
6Consider budgeting review (budget planner guide)

For more on managing energy costs, see our reduce energy bills guide and benefits overview.