Energy Financial Support UK — Winter Fuel, Cold Weather Payments

Warm Home Discount 2025/26: How to Get £150 Off Your Energy Bill

Complete guide to the Warm Home Discount scheme. Find out if you qualify for the £150 rebate, how to apply, and when payments are made for the 2025/26 winter season.

The Warm Home Discount scheme provides a £150 discount on electricity bills for people on low incomes or certain benefits. This guide explains who qualifies, how the scheme works, and what to do if you haven’t received your payment.

Warm Home Discount at a Glance

FeatureDetail
Amount£150 (2025/26 rate)
FrequencyOnce per year, per household
PaymentCredit to electricity account
When paidOctober to March
Who qualifiesLow income + certain benefits
ApplicationAutomatic for most; check eligibility

Who Qualifies?

Core Group 1 (Automatic)

CriterionDetail
BenefitPension Credit (Guarantee Credit element)
How identifiedDWP data sharing
Application neededNo — automatic
Supplier participationAll major suppliers

If you receive Pension Credit Guarantee Credit, you should receive the discount automatically without applying.

Core Group 2 (Data Matched)

CriterionDetail
PropertyHigh energy cost property
IncomeLow income threshold
BenefitsReceiving certain qualifying benefits
How identifiedGovernment data matching
Application neededNo — automatic if matched

Core Group 2 Qualifying Benefits

BenefitIncluded
Income Support
Income-based JSA
Income-related ESA
Universal Credit✓ (with low income)
Child Tax Credit✓ (if low income)
Working Tax Credit✓ (if low income)
Pension Credit✓ (Savings Credit)
Housing Benefit

Plus: Your property must meet high energy cost criteria based on EPC data.

Income Thresholds (Indicative)

Household TypeApproximate Threshold
Single, no childrenUnder £18,600
Couple, no childrenUnder £26,800
Single parent, one childUnder £25,500
Couple, one childUnder £33,700
Single parent, two childrenUnder £32,400
Couple, two childrenUnder £40,600

Note: Thresholds vary based on circumstances and property. These are indicative.

How the Scheme Works

England and Wales (Reformed Scheme)

Since winter 2022/23, England and Wales operate under a reformed scheme:

FeatureHow It Works
Eligibility checkGovernment matches benefit data with property data
High cost propertyDetermined by address using EPC/demographic info
NotificationLetter confirming eligibility
PaymentAutomatic credit to supplier account

Scotland (Separate Scheme)

Scotland operates a slightly different scheme.

FeatureScotland
Core GroupSame as England/Wales
Broader groupMay need to apply
ContactEnergy supplier direct

When Will I Receive Payment?

Payment Timeline

GroupTypical Payment Timeframe
Core Group 1 (Pension Credit)November - December
Core Group 2 (Data matched)December - March
Prepayment meter customersVoucher or credit by March

How Payment Appears

Meter TypeHow You Get It
Direct debitCredit on next bill
Quarterly bills£150 off next bill
Prepay (traditional)Voucher (first-class post)
Smart prepayDirect credit to meter
Pay-as-you-goVoucher to redeem

Step-by-Step: Getting Your Discount

For Pension Credit Recipients

  1. Check you receive Guarantee Credit — check your award letter
  2. Ensure supplier has correct details — name and address match
  3. Wait for automatic payment — no action usually needed
  4. Check your bill/meter — credit should appear by January

For Others (Potential Core Group 2)

  1. Check qualifying benefits — are you receiving one from the list?
  2. Wait for eligibility letter — government sends these September onwards
  3. If letter received — no action needed, payment follows
  4. If no letter — you may not meet high-cost property criteria
  5. Contact supplier — some have limited discretionary schemes

If You Have a Prepayment Meter

  1. Ensure correct address — supplier needs accurate details
  2. Watch for voucher — arrives by post if traditional prepay
  3. Redeem promptly — vouchers expire after 90 days
  4. Smart meter — credit may be applied automatically

What If I Haven’t Received It?

Checklist

CheckAction
Correct address with supplierUpdate if wrong
Name matches benefit claimMust be same
Receiving qualifying benefitCheck status
Live in England/WalesDifferent rules in Scotland
Supplier participatesMost do, check their website
Already received this yearOne per household

Contact Points

IssueWho to Contact
Eligibility questionWHD helpline: 0800 107 8002
Not received creditYour energy supplier
Pension Credit queryPension Service: 0800 731 0469
General benefits queryUniversal Credit helpline or DWP
Lost voucher (prepay)Energy supplier

Other Energy Help Available

Winter Fuel Payment

FeatureDetail
Amount£200 or £300
Who qualifiesState Pension age, born before set date
ApplicationAutomatic (usually)
When paidNovember to December

Note: Winter 2024/25 eligibility changed to Pension Credit recipients only. Check current rules.

Cold Weather Payment

FeatureDetail
Amount£25 per 7-day cold period
Who qualifiesCertain benefits + very cold weather
ApplicationAutomatic
When paidWithin 14 days of cold spell

Energy Company Obligation (ECO)

FeatureDetail
WhatFree or subsidised insulation/boiler
Who qualifiesBenefits or low income
ApplicationThrough energy supplier or installer
ResultsLower ongoing bills

Household Support Fund

FeatureDetail
WhatCouncil-distributed crisis fund
Who qualifiesVaries by council
ApplicationContact local authority
Help availableEnergy bills, food, essentials

Priority Services Register

FeatureDetail
WhatFree support for vulnerable customers
Who qualifiesPensioners, disabled, chronically ill
ApplicationContact supplier
ServicesAdvance notice of cuts, meter reading, etc.

Warm Home Discount FAQ by Situation

I’m on Universal Credit

SituationLikely Outcome
UC + low income + high-cost propertyProbably eligible (data matched)
UC + low income + efficient propertyMay not qualify
UC + higher earningsProbably not eligible

I’m a Private Tenant

QuestionAnswer
Can I get WHD as a tenant?Yes, if you pay the electricity bill
Landlord pays bills?They would receive credit
Housing association?You can receive if you pay bill

I’ve Just Switched Supplier

TimingImpact
Switched before data matchNew supplier should apply credit
Switched afterOriginal supplier may have credited
Credit with old supplierMay be refunded to you

I Have a Smart Meter

SituationHow Credit Works
Smart with billsCredit applied to account
Smart prepaymentAutomatic top-up of credit
Traditional prepayVoucher sent by post

Tips to Maximise Energy Help

Check All Entitlements

SupportWho to Contact
Pension CreditPension Service
Council Tax ReductionLocal authority
Benefits checkCitizens Advice or Turn2us
Supplier hardship fundYour energy company

Reduce Energy Costs Further

ActionPotential Saving
Switch to better tariffUp to £300/year
Use smart meter data10-15% reduction
Draught proofing£60-100/year
Turn down thermostat 1°£145/year
Energy-efficient bulbs£75/year

Get Free Home Improvements

SchemeWhat’s Available
ECO4Insulation, heating upgrades
LA FlexCouncil-referred insulation
Boiler Upgrade SchemeHeat pump grants
Home Upgrade GrantOff-gas properties

Summary

The Warm Home Discount provides £150 off electricity bills for:

  1. Pension Credit (Guarantee Credit) recipients — automatic payment
  2. Low-income households in high energy cost properties — automatic via data matching

Key dates for 2025/26:

  • Eligibility letters: September onwards
  • Core Group 1 payments: November - December
  • Core Group 2 payments: December - March

If you think you qualify but haven’t received it:

  • Check your details are correct with your supplier
  • Contact the WHD helpline: 0800 107 8002
  • Ask about supplier hardship funds if you’re struggling

Remember, this is one of several schemes available — also check eligibility for Winter Fuel Payment, Cold Weather Payment, and energy efficiency grant programmes.

Sources

  1. Gov.uk - Warm Home Discount Scheme
  2. Ofgem - Warm Home Discount
  3. Energy Saving Trust - Warm Home Discount
  4. Citizens Advice - Warm Home Discount