Banking
Moving Abroad Financial Checklist — UK Expat Guide
Complete financial checklist for moving abroad from the UK. Tax, banking, pensions, property, and everything you need to sort before you leave.
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5 min read
Moving abroad requires careful financial planning. Use this checklist to ensure you’ve covered everything before you go.
6-12 Months Before Moving
Financial Planning
| Task |
Details |
| Create moving budget |
Estimate all costs |
| Research cost of living |
New country expenses |
| Build emergency fund |
6+ months expenses |
| Check exchange rates |
Best time to transfer |
Tax Planning
| Task |
Details |
| Understand UK tax position |
Residency rules |
| Research new country tax |
Local obligations |
| Consult tax adviser |
International specialist |
| Plan departure date |
Tax year considerations |
Employment
| Task |
Details |
| Negotiate package |
Relocation allowance |
| Understand tax treatment |
Split year, expenses |
| Check employment rights |
New country protections |
| Confirm salary currency |
GBP or local |
Tax Residency
UK Residency Status
| Factor |
Impact |
| Statutory Residence Test |
Determines UK tax status |
| Automatic overseas test |
Under 16 days in UK |
| Second automatic test |
Working full-time abroad |
| Ties test |
Complex - various factors |
Split Year Treatment
| Feature |
Details |
| What it is |
Part-year UK resident |
| Benefit |
Only UK tax on UK portion |
| Eligibility |
Must meet specific criteria |
| Application |
Through self assessment |
Common Tax Situations
| Situation |
Typical Treatment |
| UK resident |
Taxed on worldwide income |
| Non-resident |
UK tax on UK income only |
| Split year |
Pro-rata depending on dates |
| Dual residence |
Tax treaties apply |
Banking
UK Bank Account Options
| Option |
Details |
| Close accounts |
If bank requires |
| Keep accounts |
Some allow with foreign address |
| International account |
HSBC Expat, Barclays International |
| Use family address |
Some allow (check T&Cs) |
Banks That Allow Non-Residents
| Bank |
International Service |
| HSBC Expat |
Designed for expats |
| Barclays International |
Offshore banking |
| Lloyds International |
Isle of Man based |
| NatWest International |
Jersey based |
Digital Banking Solutions
| Service |
Benefits |
| Wise |
Multi-currency, low fees |
| Revolut |
Global spending |
| N26 |
European banking |
| Monzo |
Some countries supported |
Moving Money Abroad
| Method |
Cost |
| Traditional bank transfer |
2-5% + fees |
| Specialist (Wise, OFX) |
0.3-1% |
| Forward contracts |
Lock in rate |
| Regular transfers |
Set up standing order |
Pensions
State Pension
| Destination |
What Happens |
| EU/EEA, USA, others |
Increases annually |
| Frozen countries |
Stays at rate when you left |
| Frozen country list |
Canada, Australia, NZ, many others |
Workplace Pensions
| Option |
Details |
| Leave in UK |
Draw later, taxed in UK/new country |
| Transfer to QROPS |
Qualifying overseas scheme |
| Cash in (if small) |
Tax charges may apply |
QROPS Transfer
| Consideration |
Details |
| What it is |
Qualified overseas pension transfer |
| Benefits |
Tax efficiency, local currency |
| Costs |
Transfer fees, setup costs |
| Advice |
Essential to take specialist advice |
Private Pensions (SIPPs)
| Option |
Tax Treatment |
| Leave in UK |
UK tax on withdrawals |
| Transfer |
QROPS possible |
| Tax treaty |
May reduce withholding |
Property
Keeping UK Property
| Consideration |
Details |
| Rental income |
Still UK taxable |
| Non-Resident Landlord Scheme |
Register or agent deducts tax |
| Capital gains |
Still liable on sale |
| Letting agent |
Manage from abroad |
Selling UK Property
| Timing |
Tax Implication |
| Before leaving |
UK resident CGT rules |
| After leaving |
Non-resident CGT applies |
| Within 5 years return |
Retrospective CGT |
Non-Resident CGT
| Feature |
Details |
| Rate |
Same as UK resident |
| Reporting |
Within 60 days of completion |
| Base cost |
Value at 5 April 2015 or purchase |
Insurance
UK Insurance to Cancel
| Insurance |
Action |
| Car insurance |
Cancel if selling car |
| Home contents |
Cancel or adjust |
| Life insurance |
May keep - check terms |
| Pet insurance |
Usually won’t cover abroad |
Insurance to Arrange
| Insurance |
Why |
| International health |
Essential in most countries |
| Travel insurance |
During transit |
| Contents (new home) |
Local provider |
| Car (new country) |
Local requirement |
Healthcare
| Destination |
Healthcare Options |
| EU (EHIC/GHIC) |
Limited reciprocal |
| Non-EU |
Private insurance essential |
| Employer provided |
Check coverage |
| State system |
Varies by country |
ISAs and Investments
ISAs
| Rule |
Details |
| Can’t contribute |
Once non-UK resident |
| Can keep existing |
Funds remain sheltered |
| Local tax |
May apply in new country |
| Withdraw freely |
No UK penalty |
Stocks and Shares
| Holding |
Consideration |
| UK shares |
Keep or sell |
| Reporting |
New country may require |
| Dividends |
Local tax treatment |
| CGT |
Crystallise gains before leaving? |
Premium Bonds
| Status |
Rule |
| Keep them |
Yes, from abroad |
| Buy more |
No, once non-resident |
| Win prizes |
Still eligible |
| Withdraw |
Anytime |
Credit History
UK Credit File
| Action |
Details |
| Check credit report |
Before leaving |
| Clear any issues |
Easier while in UK |
| Keep some UK credit |
If keeping property |
| Get reference letters |
From banks if needed |
New Country Credit
| Challenge |
Reality |
| Start fresh |
No credit history |
| Building credit |
Takes time |
| International credit |
Doesn’t transfer |
| Secured cards |
May be easier to get |
3 Months Before Moving
Notifications
| Organisation |
Action |
| HMRC |
P85 form (leaving UK) |
| Electoral roll |
Remove registration |
| GP |
Deregister |
| Dentist |
Final check-up |
| Banks |
Update address / close |
| Subscriptions |
Cancel UK ones |
Financial Tasks
| Task |
Details |
| Transfer money |
Large amounts before moving |
| Set up foreign account |
If possible before arrival |
| Arrange currency |
For initial expenses |
| Cancel direct debits |
Unused services |
1 Month Before Moving
Final Preparations
| Task |
Priority |
| Final utility readings |
Avoid overcharges |
| Council tax |
Notify leaving date |
| Mail redirect |
Set up forwarding |
| Close unnecessary accounts |
Reduce complexity |
Documents to Take
| Document |
Why |
| Passport |
ID and travel |
| Birth certificate |
Some countries require |
| Marriage certificate |
If applicable |
| Bank statements |
Proof of funds |
| Employment contracts |
New job proof |
| Tax records |
Previous years |
| Pension statements |
UK pension info |
| Property documents |
Deeds, tenancy |
After You Move
First Month Tasks
| Task |
Deadline |
| Register with authorities |
As required |
| Open local bank account |
ASAP |
| Register for tax |
As required |
| Health insurance |
Immediate |
| Notify UK organisations |
Address change |
Tax Returns
| UK Obligation |
Timing |
| Final UK tax return |
By normal deadline |
| P85 form |
When leaving |
| Non-resident status |
Claim via return |
| Ongoing UK income |
Declare each year |
Common Mistakes to Avoid
| Mistake |
Consequence |
| Not understanding tax treaties |
Double taxation |
| Closing all UK accounts |
Hard to receive UK income |
| Ignoring UK tax obligations |
Penalties and interest |
| Not notifying HMRC |
Future problems |
| Assuming NHS covers abroad |
Emergency only, limited |
| Transferring money badly |
Huge exchange rate losses |
Checklist Summary
| Timeframe |
Key Actions |
| 6-12 months |
Tax advice, budget, pension review |
| 3-6 months |
Banking setup, property decisions |
| 1-3 months |
Notifications, close accounts |
| Final month |
Documents, utilities, mail forward |
| After moving |
Local registration, final UK return |