Property

Home Buying Costs Calculator UK — Total Cost of Buying a House

Calculate all the costs of buying a home in the UK including stamp duty, legal fees, surveys, and moving costs. Know the true cost before you buy.

Buying a home involves more than just the deposit. Here’s a complete breakdown of all the costs involved.

Total Cost Summary

Cost Category Typical Range Notes
Deposit 5-20% of price Higher = better rates
Stamp duty 0-12% First-time buyers exempt up to £425k
Legal fees £1,000-2,500 Conveyancing and searches
Survey £300-1,500 Depends on type
Mortgage fees £0-2,000 Can often be added to loan
Moving costs £500-2,000+ Van hire or removal company

Cost Calculator by Property Price

First-Time Buyer

Property Price Deposit (10%) Stamp Duty Fees (est) Total Needed
£200,000 £20,000 £0 £3,000 £23,000
£250,000 £25,000 £0 £3,500 £28,500
£300,000 £30,000 £0 £4,000 £34,000
£400,000 £40,000 £0 £4,500 £44,500
£425,000 £42,500 £0 £5,000 £47,500
£500,000 £50,000 £3,750 £5,500 £59,250

Non-First-Time Buyer (Moving Home)

Property Price Deposit (10%) Stamp Duty Fees (est) Total Needed
£200,000 £20,000 £1,500 £3,000 £24,500
£250,000 £25,000 £2,500 £3,500 £31,000
£300,000 £30,000 £2,500 £4,000 £36,500
£400,000 £40,000 £7,500 £4,500 £52,000
£500,000 £50,000 £12,500 £5,500 £68,000

Additional Property (Buy-to-Let/Second Home)

Add 5% stamp duty surcharge:

Property Price Deposit (25%) Stamp Duty Fees (est) Total Needed
£200,000 £50,000 £11,500 £3,500 £65,000
£300,000 £75,000 £21,500 £4,500 £101,000

Detailed Cost Breakdown

1. Deposit

Deposit Size Pros Cons
5% Lower barrier to entry Higher interest rates, mortgage insurance
10% Good rates available Still higher than 15%+ LTV
15% Better rates More saving required
20%+ Best rates Significant sum to save

2. Stamp Duty Land Tax (England & NI)

Property Price First-Time Buyer Home Mover Additional Property
Up to £250,000 0% 0% 5%
£250,001-£425,000 0% 5% 8%
£425,001-£625,000 5% 5% 8%
£625,001-£925,000 N/A (no relief) 5% 8%
£925,001-£1.5m N/A 10% 13%
Over £1.5m N/A 12% 15%

Scotland (LBTT) and Wales (LTT) have different rates.

3. Legal/Conveyancing Fees

Service Cost Range
Conveyancer’s fixed fee £500-1,500
Local authority searches £200-400
Water and drainage search £30-50
Environmental search £30-50
Land Registry fee £95-500 (depends on price)
Bank transfer fees £30-50
ID verification £10-20
Typical total £1,000-2,500

4. Survey Costs

Survey Type Cost Best For
Mortgage valuation Often free Lender’s requirement only
Condition Report (Level 1) £250-400 Modern properties, flats
HomeBuyer Report (Level 2) £400-700 Most properties
Building Survey (Level 3) £600-1,500 Older/unusual properties

5. Mortgage Fees

Fee Type Cost Notes
Arrangement/product fee £0-2,000 Can add to mortgage
Booking/application fee £0-250 Non-refundable
Valuation fee Often free Some lenders charge
Broker fee £0-500 Many are free

6. Moving Costs

Service Cost Range
Van hire (DIY) £50-150/day
Man and van £200-500
Removal company (local) £400-800
Removal company (long distance) £800-2,000+
Packing materials £50-100
Storage (if needed) £50-200/month

7. Ongoing Costs to Budget For

Cost Frequency Typical Amount
Buildings insurance Annual £150-500
Contents insurance Annual £100-300
Maintenance fund Annual 1% of property value
Service charge (leasehold) Annual £1,000-5,000
Ground rent (leasehold) Annual £100-500
Council tax Monthly £100-400

Costs You Might Forget

Cost Amount When
Mortgage early repayment charge 1-5% of loan If you have existing mortgage
Estate agent fees (if selling) 1-3% + VAT When selling current home
Utilities setup fees £50-100 Moving in
Redirected mail £35-100 3-12 months
New locks/security £100-300 Moving in
Immediate repairs/decorating Variable Moving in

Leasehold Additional Costs

Cost Amount
Leasehold information pack £200-500
Notice of transfer fee £50-200
Certificate of compliance £50-100
Deed of covenant £100-300

How to Reduce Costs

Area Saving Strategy
Stamp duty First-time buyer relief; shared ownership
Legal fees Compare quotes; online conveyancers
Survey Choose appropriate level for property
Mortgage fees Compare total cost including fees
Moving Move mid-week; do packing yourself

Budget Checklist

Category Budgeted Actual
Deposit £ £
Stamp duty £ £
Legal fees £ £
Searches £ £
Survey £ £
Mortgage fees £ £
Moving costs £ £
Immediate repairs £ £
Emergency buffer £ £
TOTAL £ £

Recommendation: Add 10% buffer for unexpected costs.

Key Takeaways

  1. Budget 3-10% on top of deposit for all fees and costs
  2. First-time buyers save significantly on stamp duty
  3. Get survey quotes early — don’t skip this step
  4. Compare conveyancers — prices vary significantly
  5. Keep emergency fund — unexpected costs happen

For more detail, see our first-time buyer guide and stamp duty calculator.