Property

Remortgage Step by Step UK — Complete Guide to Switching Your Mortgage

How to remortgage your home step by step. When to remortgage, how to compare deals, product transfers vs new lenders, costs, and a timeline of the process.

Remortgaging means switching your mortgage to a new deal — either with your current lender (a product transfer) or a new one. It is one of the simplest ways to save thousands. Here is how to do it.

When to Remortgage

Trigger Action
Fixed rate ending within 6 months Start comparing deals now
Already on SVR (standard variable rate) Remortgage urgently — SVRs are usually 6.5%–7.5%
Rates have dropped significantly since your fix started Calculate whether savings outweigh any ERCs
You want to borrow more (home improvements, debt consolidation) Remortgage to a new larger loan
Your circumstances have improved (higher salary, lower LTV) You may qualify for a better rate

Step 1: Check Your Current Deal

Check Where to find it
Current interest rate Your mortgage statement or online account
When your deal ends Your original mortgage offer or statement
Early repayment charges Your mortgage offer document — usually a percentage per year remaining
Outstanding balance Your latest statement or online account
Current property value Check Zoopla, Rightmove estimates, or similar
Current LTV (loan-to-value) Balance ÷ property value × 100

Example: £180,000 mortgage on a property worth £300,000 = 60% LTV. This puts you in a strong position for the best rates (below 75% LTV is the key threshold).

Step 2: Compare Your Options

Product Transfer vs New Lender

Factor Product transfer (same lender) New lender
Speed 1–2 weeks 4–8 weeks
Valuation Usually not needed Required (often free)
Solicitor Not needed Required (often free with remortgage deals)
Paperwork Minimal Full application
Income checks Sometimes reduced Full affordability assessment
Rate Competitive but may not be the cheapest Access to whole market
Best if Rate is competitive, you want simplicity Another lender offers a meaningfully better rate

Rate Comparison Example

Option Rate Monthly payment (£200k, 25yr) Total over 2 years
Stay on SVR (7.0%) 7.0% £1,414 £33,936
Product transfer (4.2%) 4.2% £1,079 £25,896
Best remortgage deal (3.9%) 3.9% £1,048 £25,152

Difference between SVR and remortgaging = ~£8,000+ over 2 years.

Step 3: Decide — 2-Year Fix, 5-Year Fix, or Tracker?

Fix length Best if Typical rate (March 2026)
2-year fix You believe rates will fall further — lets you remortgage sooner ~4.0%–4.3%
5-year fix You want certainty and stability ~3.8%–4.1%
Tracker You want to benefit from base rate cuts, can afford fluctuations Base rate + 0.5%–1.0%
10-year fix You want maximum stability ~4.0%–4.5%

Related: Mortgage Rate Predictions 2026

Step 4: Get Advice

Option Cost What they do
Whole-of-market mortgage broker £0–£500 (many are free — paid by the lender) Compare 12,000+ products, handle the application, chase the lender
Your bank/lender Free Only shows their own products — limited choice
Comparison websites Free Good for initial research but don’t handle the application

Recommendation: Use a whole-of-market mortgage broker. Many charge no fee (they’re paid commission by the lender). They compare the whole market including exclusive deals, and handle the entire process.

Step 5: Apply

Documents Needed

Document Detail
Proof of ID Passport or driving licence
Proof of address Utility bill or council tax bill
Income proof (employed) 3 months’ payslips, latest P60
Income proof (self-employed) 2–3 years’ SA302 + tax year overviews
Bank statements 3 months
Current mortgage statement Latest statement showing balance
Details of debts Credit cards, loans, car finance

Application Process

Step What happens Typical timing
Submit application Broker sends to lender with documents Day 1
Lender processing Credit check, income verification, affordability 1–3 weeks
Valuation Surveyor values your property (often automated for remortgages) 1 week
Mortgage offer Lender issues formal offer Week 3–5
Legal work New lender’s solicitor handles the transfer Week 4–8
Completion New mortgage replaces old one Week 6–8

Step 6: Completion Day

What happens Detail
New lender pays off old mortgage You don’t need to do anything
New payments begin Usually from the 1st of the following month
Old direct debit cancelled Your solicitor/new lender arranges this
New direct debit starts Set up during the application process

Costs of Remortgaging

Cost Amount Often free?
Arrangement fee (new lender) £0–£999 Some deals have no fee
Valuation £250–£500 Often free on remortgage deals
Solicitor/conveyancer £300–£500 Often covered by new lender as cashback
Deeds release fee (old lender) £50–£100 Sometimes waived
Broker fee £0–£500 Many brokers are free
Early repayment charge (if still in deal) 1%–5% of loan Only applies if within your fixed/tracker period

Should You Add the Fee to the Loan?

Option Monthly cost on £200k loan Total cost over term
Pay £999 fee upfront £0 extra/month £999
Add £999 to loan (25yr, 4%) ~£5.27 extra/month ~£1,581

Adding the fee to the loan costs more long-term due to interest. If you can afford to pay upfront, do so.

Special Situations

Remortgaging to Release Equity

Detail Information
What it means Borrowing more than your current outstanding balance
Common reasons Home improvements, debt consolidation, helping children with a deposit
LTV impact Increases your LTV — may push you into a higher rate bracket
Affordability check Lender must be satisfied you can afford the larger loan
Debt consolidation warning You’re secured short-term debt against your home — if you can’t pay, you risk losing your property

Remortgaging on a Low Income or Changed Circumstances

Situation Options
Income has dropped since original mortgage May struggle to pass a new lender’s affordability test
On maternity/paternity leave Some lenders only count SMP — you may not pass affordability
Recently self-employed May need 2+ years of accounts
Product transfer may be better Your current lender often applies lighter affordability checks

Remortgaging with Bad Credit

Situation Impact
Missed mortgage payments Significantly limits available lenders
CCJs or defaults Many mainstream lenders will decline
Options Specialist lenders, product transfer with current lender
Rates Higher than standard — but still likely better than SVR

Related: Buying a House with Bad Credit

Remortgage Checklist

Step Action Done?
1 Check when your current deal ends
2 Note any early repayment charges
3 Check your current LTV
4 Contact a whole-of-market broker 6 months before deal end
5 Compare product transfer vs new lender rates
6 Gather documents (payslips, bank statements, ID)
7 Submit application
8 Chase any outstanding queries promptly
9 Consider overpaying on new deal if affordable