First-Time Buyers UK 2026 — Deposits, Mortgages, Schemes and Buying Costs

How to Save for a House Deposit UK — Complete Guide

Practical guide to saving for a house deposit in the UK. How much you need, best savings accounts, government schemes, and strategies to reach your goal faster.

Mortgage information is general guidance only. Mortgages are regulated by the FCA. YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE. Consult an FCA-regulated mortgage adviser before making decisions.

Saving for a house deposit is the biggest financial challenge for most first-time buyers. Here’s how to reach your goal.

For the wider cluster covering deposit strategy, affordability, schemes, mortgage applications and buying costs, use the main First-Time Buyers hub.

How Much Do You Need?

Deposit Requirements

Deposit SizeTypical LTVWhat It Means
5%95%Minimum for most lenders
10%90%Better rates available
15%85%Good range of options
20%80%Best mainstream rates
25%+75% or lessPremium rates

Real Numbers by House Price

House Price5% Deposit10% Deposit15% Deposit
£150,000£7,500£15,000£22,500
£200,000£10,000£20,000£30,000
£250,000£12,500£25,000£37,500
£300,000£15,000£30,000£45,000
£350,000£17,500£35,000£52,500

Additional Costs

CostTypical Amount
Stamp duty£0-£12,500 (FTB relief available)
Solicitor fees£1,000-£1,500
Survey£300-£600
Mortgage fees£0-£1,500
Moving costs£500-£2,000
Total extras£2,000-£15,000

Best Accounts for Deposit Saving

Lifetime ISA (LISA)

FeatureDetails
Government bonus25% on contributions
Maximum contribution£4,000/year
Maximum bonus£1,000/year
Age limit18-39 to open
Property limitUp to £450,000
Withdrawal penalty25% if not for property/retirement

LISA Example

Years SavingYour ContributionsGovernment BonusTotal
1£4,000£1,000£5,000
2£8,000£2,000£10,000
3£12,000£3,000£15,000
4£16,000£4,000£20,000
5£20,000£5,000£25,000

Other Savings Options

Account TypeBest ForTypical Rate
Regular saverMonthly deposits5-7% (limited)
Easy access ISAFlexibility4-5%
Fixed-rate bondDefinite timeline4.5-5.5%
Notice accountSlight restriction4.5-5%
Premium BondsTax-free, safe~4% average
AccountPurposeAmount
Lifetime ISALong-term deposit£333/month max
Regular saverBonus interestUp to limit
Easy accessEmergency fund3 months expenses
Easy accessSurplus savingsRemainder

Saving Strategies

The Fundamentals

StrategyPotential Saving
Automate savingsPrevents spending
Pay yourself firstSaves before spending
Track spendingFind waste
Budget properlyKnow your numbers

Major Cost Cuts

ExpensePotential Monthly Saving
Live with parents£500-£1,500
House share vs solo rent£200-£500
Move to cheaper area£200-£400
Downsize current place£100-£300
Give up car£200-£400

Smaller Wins

ChangeMonthly Saving
Cook at home£100-£200
Cancel unused subscriptions£20-£50
Switch energy/insurance£30-£50
Reduce takeaways£50-£100
Cheaper phone contract£20-£30

Increasing Income

MethodPotential Extra
OvertimeVaries
Side hustle£200-£500/month
Sell unused itemsOne-off £500-£2,000
Rent spare room£400-£700/month
Career progressionLong-term gains

Timeline Planning

Realistic Timelines

Monthly SavingTime to £25,000Time to £40,000
£3007 years11 years
£5004 years6.5 years
£7502.8 years4.5 years
£1,0002 years3.3 years
£1,5001.4 years2.2 years

Assumes LISA bonus on first £4,000/year

Setting Your Target

StepAction
1Research house prices in target area
2Decide deposit percentage (10-15% ideal)
3Add £5,000-£10,000 for other costs
4Set realistic timeline
5Calculate monthly saving needed

Government Schemes

Help for First-Time Buyers

SchemeHow It Helps
Lifetime ISA25% bonus on savings
Shared OwnershipBuy 25-75% of property
First Homes30-50% discount on new builds
Forces Help to BuyFor armed forces
Stamp Duty ReliefNo stamp duty under £425,000

Shared Ownership Benefits

FeatureDetails
Deposit needed5-10% of share bought
Example25% of £300,000 = £75,000 share
Deposit on share£3,750-£7,500
You pay rent onRemainder (75%)
Can buy more“Staircasing” up to 100%

Getting Help from Family

Family Support Options

MethodHow It Works
Gifted depositParents give money
Family loanInformal borrowing
Guarantor mortgageFamily provides security
Joint borrower sole proprietorParents on mortgage, not deed
Family springboardParents’ savings as security

Gifted Deposits

ConsiderationDetails
DocumentationLenders need gift letter
Tax implicationsUsually none (PET rules)
Relationship proofMay be requested
Repayment expectationMust be genuine gift

Protecting Your Savings

Keep Your Deposit Safe

RuleWhy
Don’t invest depositRisk of loss
Use FSCS-protected accounts£85,000 per institution
Spread large amountsAcross different banks
Don’t touch itMaintain discipline

Build Emergency Fund First

PriorityAmount
Emergency fund3 months expenses
Then deposit savingEverything else

Common Mistakes

What to Avoid

MistakeWhy It’s a Problem
Not using LISAMissing 25% free money
Investing depositRisk losing it
No emergency fundMay need to raid deposit
Underestimating costsSurprised by fees
Saving inconsistentlySlower progress

Summary: Deposit Saving Checklist

Getting Started

ActionDone
Open Lifetime ISA
Set up automatic transfers
Build emergency fund
Calculate target amount
Set timeline

Maximise Savings

ActionDone
Max out LISA (£333/month)
Cut major expenses
Consider increasing income
Review and adjust monthly

Before You Buy

CheckDone
Deposit reaches target
Extra costs covered
Emergency fund intact
Mortgage in principle obtained

Saving for a deposit takes time and discipline. Use the Lifetime ISA for the 25% bonus, automate your savings, and stay focused on your goal. Every pound saved now means lower mortgage payments for decades.

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Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage. PocketWise provides information and guidance — we do not offer financial advice. Seek independent mortgage advice before making decisions about borrowing.

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Sources

  1. FCA — Mortgages
  2. MoneyHelper — Buying a home