First-Time Buyers UK 2026 — Deposits, Mortgages, Schemes and Buying CostsHow to Save for a House Deposit UK — Complete Guide
Practical guide to saving for a house deposit in the UK. How much you need, best savings accounts, government schemes, and strategies to reach your goal faster.
Saving for a house deposit is the biggest financial challenge for most first-time buyers. Here’s how to reach your goal.
For the wider cluster covering deposit strategy, affordability, schemes, mortgage applications and buying costs, use the main First-Time Buyers hub.
How Much Do You Need?
Deposit Requirements
| Deposit Size | Typical LTV | What It Means |
|---|
| 5% | 95% | Minimum for most lenders |
| 10% | 90% | Better rates available |
| 15% | 85% | Good range of options |
| 20% | 80% | Best mainstream rates |
| 25%+ | 75% or less | Premium rates |
Real Numbers by House Price
| House Price | 5% Deposit | 10% Deposit | 15% Deposit |
|---|
| £150,000 | £7,500 | £15,000 | £22,500 |
| £200,000 | £10,000 | £20,000 | £30,000 |
| £250,000 | £12,500 | £25,000 | £37,500 |
| £300,000 | £15,000 | £30,000 | £45,000 |
| £350,000 | £17,500 | £35,000 | £52,500 |
Additional Costs
| Cost | Typical Amount |
|---|
| Stamp duty | £0-£12,500 (FTB relief available) |
| Solicitor fees | £1,000-£1,500 |
| Survey | £300-£600 |
| Mortgage fees | £0-£1,500 |
| Moving costs | £500-£2,000 |
| Total extras | £2,000-£15,000 |
Best Accounts for Deposit Saving
Lifetime ISA (LISA)
| Feature | Details |
|---|
| Government bonus | 25% on contributions |
| Maximum contribution | £4,000/year |
| Maximum bonus | £1,000/year |
| Age limit | 18-39 to open |
| Property limit | Up to £450,000 |
| Withdrawal penalty | 25% if not for property/retirement |
LISA Example
| Years Saving | Your Contributions | Government Bonus | Total |
|---|
| 1 | £4,000 | £1,000 | £5,000 |
| 2 | £8,000 | £2,000 | £10,000 |
| 3 | £12,000 | £3,000 | £15,000 |
| 4 | £16,000 | £4,000 | £20,000 |
| 5 | £20,000 | £5,000 | £25,000 |
Other Savings Options
| Account Type | Best For | Typical Rate |
|---|
| Regular saver | Monthly deposits | 5-7% (limited) |
| Easy access ISA | Flexibility | 4-5% |
| Fixed-rate bond | Definite timeline | 4.5-5.5% |
| Notice account | Slight restriction | 4.5-5% |
| Premium Bonds | Tax-free, safe | ~4% average |
Recommended Combination
| Account | Purpose | Amount |
|---|
| Lifetime ISA | Long-term deposit | £333/month max |
| Regular saver | Bonus interest | Up to limit |
| Easy access | Emergency fund | 3 months expenses |
| Easy access | Surplus savings | Remainder |
Saving Strategies
The Fundamentals
| Strategy | Potential Saving |
|---|
| Automate savings | Prevents spending |
| Pay yourself first | Saves before spending |
| Track spending | Find waste |
| Budget properly | Know your numbers |
Major Cost Cuts
| Expense | Potential Monthly Saving |
|---|
| Live with parents | £500-£1,500 |
| House share vs solo rent | £200-£500 |
| Move to cheaper area | £200-£400 |
| Downsize current place | £100-£300 |
| Give up car | £200-£400 |
Smaller Wins
| Change | Monthly Saving |
|---|
| Cook at home | £100-£200 |
| Cancel unused subscriptions | £20-£50 |
| Switch energy/insurance | £30-£50 |
| Reduce takeaways | £50-£100 |
| Cheaper phone contract | £20-£30 |
Increasing Income
| Method | Potential Extra |
|---|
| Overtime | Varies |
| Side hustle | £200-£500/month |
| Sell unused items | One-off £500-£2,000 |
| Rent spare room | £400-£700/month |
| Career progression | Long-term gains |
Timeline Planning
Realistic Timelines
| Monthly Saving | Time to £25,000 | Time to £40,000 |
|---|
| £300 | 7 years | 11 years |
| £500 | 4 years | 6.5 years |
| £750 | 2.8 years | 4.5 years |
| £1,000 | 2 years | 3.3 years |
| £1,500 | 1.4 years | 2.2 years |
Assumes LISA bonus on first £4,000/year
Setting Your Target
| Step | Action |
|---|
| 1 | Research house prices in target area |
| 2 | Decide deposit percentage (10-15% ideal) |
| 3 | Add £5,000-£10,000 for other costs |
| 4 | Set realistic timeline |
| 5 | Calculate monthly saving needed |
Government Schemes
Help for First-Time Buyers
| Scheme | How It Helps |
|---|
| Lifetime ISA | 25% bonus on savings |
| Shared Ownership | Buy 25-75% of property |
| First Homes | 30-50% discount on new builds |
| Forces Help to Buy | For armed forces |
| Stamp Duty Relief | No stamp duty under £425,000 |
Shared Ownership Benefits
| Feature | Details |
|---|
| Deposit needed | 5-10% of share bought |
| Example | 25% of £300,000 = £75,000 share |
| Deposit on share | £3,750-£7,500 |
| You pay rent on | Remainder (75%) |
| Can buy more | “Staircasing” up to 100% |
Getting Help from Family
Family Support Options
| Method | How It Works |
|---|
| Gifted deposit | Parents give money |
| Family loan | Informal borrowing |
| Guarantor mortgage | Family provides security |
| Joint borrower sole proprietor | Parents on mortgage, not deed |
| Family springboard | Parents’ savings as security |
Gifted Deposits
| Consideration | Details |
|---|
| Documentation | Lenders need gift letter |
| Tax implications | Usually none (PET rules) |
| Relationship proof | May be requested |
| Repayment expectation | Must be genuine gift |
Protecting Your Savings
Keep Your Deposit Safe
| Rule | Why |
|---|
| Don’t invest deposit | Risk of loss |
| Use FSCS-protected accounts | £85,000 per institution |
| Spread large amounts | Across different banks |
| Don’t touch it | Maintain discipline |
Build Emergency Fund First
| Priority | Amount |
|---|
| Emergency fund | 3 months expenses |
| Then deposit saving | Everything else |
Common Mistakes
What to Avoid
| Mistake | Why It’s a Problem |
|---|
| Not using LISA | Missing 25% free money |
| Investing deposit | Risk losing it |
| No emergency fund | May need to raid deposit |
| Underestimating costs | Surprised by fees |
| Saving inconsistently | Slower progress |
Summary: Deposit Saving Checklist
Getting Started
| Action | Done |
|---|
| Open Lifetime ISA | ☐ |
| Set up automatic transfers | ☐ |
| Build emergency fund | ☐ |
| Calculate target amount | ☐ |
| Set timeline | ☐ |
Maximise Savings
| Action | Done |
|---|
| Max out LISA (£333/month) | ☐ |
| Cut major expenses | ☐ |
| Consider increasing income | ☐ |
| Review and adjust monthly | ☐ |
Before You Buy
| Check | Done |
|---|
| Deposit reaches target | ☐ |
| Extra costs covered | ☐ |
| Emergency fund intact | ☐ |
| Mortgage in principle obtained | ☐ |
Saving for a deposit takes time and discipline. Use the Lifetime ISA for the 25% bonus, automate your savings, and stay focused on your goal. Every pound saved now means lower mortgage payments for decades.
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Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage. PocketWise provides information and guidance — we do not offer financial advice. Seek independent mortgage advice before making decisions about borrowing.
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