Home Improvements UK 2026 — Costs, Planning Rules, Grants and Adding Value

How Much Does a Kitchen Extension Cost in the UK?

Kitchen extension costs by type and size, planning permission rules, build time, and how to finance it. Complete UK price guide for 2026.

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A kitchen extension is one of the most popular home improvements in the UK. Here is what it actually costs, what affects the price, and how to pay for it.

Kitchen Extension Costs by Size

Extension sizeFloor areaTypical cost (exc. kitchen fitting)Cost inc. new kitchen
Small (3m x 3m)9 m²£20,000–£35,000£28,000–£48,000
Medium (4m x 5m)20 m²£35,000–£55,000£45,000–£70,000
Large (5m x 6m)30 m²£50,000–£75,000£60,000–£95,000
Very large (6m x 8m+)48+ m²£70,000–£100,000+£85,000–£120,000+

These are national averages. London and the South East add 20–40% to these figures.

Cost Per Square Metre

LocationCost per m² (build only)
North of England£1,500–£2,200
Midlands£1,700–£2,400
South of England£2,000–£2,800
London£2,500–£3,500+
Scotland£1,500–£2,200
Wales£1,500–£2,200

Cost Breakdown

ElementTypical cost% of total
Foundations and groundwork£3,000–£8,00010–15%
Walls and structure£5,000–£15,00020–25%
Roof (flat or pitched)£3,000–£8,00010–15%
Windows and doors (bi-fold, sliding, etc.)£3,000–£12,00010–15%
Electrics£2,000–£5,0005–10%
Plumbing and heating£2,000–£6,0005–10%
Plastering and decorating£2,000–£5,0005–8%
Flooring£1,000–£4,0003–5%
New kitchen (units, worktops, appliances)£5,000–£25,000+15–25%

What Adds to the Cost

FactorAdditional cost
Bi-fold or sliding doors£3,000–£8,000 more than standard patio doors
Roof lantern or skylight£1,500–£5,000 each
Underfloor heating£1,500–£4,000
Removing a load-bearing wall£1,500–£4,000 (steelwork and making good)
Poor ground conditions (deeper foundations)£2,000–£5,000+
Party wall agreement (terraced/semi)£1,000–£3,000 per neighbour
Architect or designer fees£2,000–£6,000 (or 7–15% of build cost)
Building Regulations application£300–£900
Planning permission (if needed)£260 (householder application, England)

Planning Permission

SituationPermission needed?
Single-storey rear, within permitted development limitsNo (but check with your council)
Extends more than 6m from rear wall (semi/terrace)Yes — or apply via Prior Approval
Extends more than 8m from rear wall (detached)Yes
Side extensionMay need permission — stricter rules on width
Two-storey extensionYes
Listed buildingYes, plus Listed Building Consent
Conservation areaAdditional restrictions — check with council
Flat or maisonetteUsually need permission

Permitted Development Limits (Single-Storey Rear)

RuleLimit
Maximum depth (detached)8m from original rear wall
Maximum depth (semi/terrace)6m from original rear wall
Maximum height4m (3m if within 2m of a boundary)
Maximum eaves height3m
Cannot cover more than50% of garden area
Must not extend beyondSide wall facing a highway

You will still need Building Regulations approval even if planning permission is not required.

Build Timeline

PhaseDuration
Design and architecture2–6 weeks
Planning permission (if needed)8–13 weeks
Building Regulations application2–5 weeks
Finding and appointing builder2–8 weeks
Groundwork and foundations1–2 weeks
Structure, walls, roof3–6 weeks
First fix (electrics, plumbing)1–2 weeks
Plastering, flooring, second fix2–4 weeks
Kitchen fitting1–2 weeks
Snagging and completion1 week
Total (design to completion)5–9 months

How to Finance a Kitchen Extension

MethodTypical rateProsCons
Remortgage4–6%Lowest rate, long termSecured against home, fees apply
Further advance from lender4–6%Simple if staying with same lenderMay not match best market rate
Home improvement loan (unsecured)6–10%No home security, fixed repaymentsHigher rate, usually max £25,000
0% credit card0% for 12–24 monthsInterest-free periodLow limit, must repay within 0% period
SavingsN/ANo interest costDepletes emergency fund

See our remortgage guide and home improvement loan options.

Does a Kitchen Extension Add Value?

Property valueExtension costLikely value addedReturn on investment
£200,000£40,000£15,000–£30,00035–75%
£300,000£50,000£20,000–£45,00040–90%
£500,000£70,000£35,000–£75,00050–105%

Extensions tend to add more value in higher-value areas and when they create desirable open-plan living space.

Tips for Keeping Costs Down

TipPotential saving
Simple rectangular footprint£2,000–£5,000 vs complex shapes
Standard-size windows and doors£1,000–£3,000 vs bespoke
Flat roof instead of pitched£2,000–£5,000
Do decorating yourself£1,000–£3,000
Compare at least 3 builder quotes10–20%
Phase the work (build now, fit kitchen later)Spread cost over time
Off-the-shelf kitchen£3,000–£10,000 vs bespoke

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Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage. PocketWise provides information and guidance — we do not offer financial advice. Seek independent mortgage advice before making decisions about borrowing.

Sources

  1. FCA — Mortgages
  2. MoneyHelper — Buying a home