Family and Childcare Costs UK 2026 — Complete Financial Planning Guide

How Much to Save for Maternity Leave UK

Calculate how much to save before maternity leave UK. Cover the income gap, budget for baby costs, and prepare financially for time off work.

Start here: Family Costs Hub.

Maternity leave often means a significant income drop. Here’s how to calculate what you need to save.

Understanding Maternity Pay

Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP) 2025/26

PeriodAmount
Weeks 1-690% of average weekly earnings
Weeks 7-39£184.03/week (or 90% if lower)
Weeks 40-52Unpaid (if you take it)

Maternity Allowance (If Not Eligible for SMP)

PeriodAmount
Weeks 1-39£184.03/week (or 90% of earnings)
Who qualifiesSelf-employed, recently changed jobs

Enhanced Maternity (Employer Schemes)

TypeCommon Packages
Basic enhanced8-12 weeks full pay + SMP
Good16-26 weeks full pay
Excellent26-52 weeks full pay
Public sectorOften 6 weeks 90% + 12 weeks half pay

Calculate Your Income Gap

Step 1: Your Normal Monthly Income

Take-Home PayMonthly
Your normal take-home£_______
Partner’s take-home£_______
Total household£_______

Step 2: Your Maternity Income

PeriodYour PayMonthly
Month 1-2 (90% SMP)£_______£_______
Month 2-9 (£184.03/week)£797£797
Month 10-12 (unpaid)£0£0

Step 3: Your Monthly Shortfall

CalculationAmount
Normal household income£_______
Your maternity pay- £_______
Shortfall per month= £_______

Example Calculation

Scenario: £35,000 SalaryMonthly
Normal take-home£2,350
During 90% period (weeks 1-6)
90% of £673/week gross~£2,100
Shortfall£250/month
During £184.03/week period
£797/month£797
Shortfall£1,553/month
Unpaid period
£0£0
Shortfall£2,350/month

Total Savings Target

Minimum Savings (9 Months Off)

PeriodMonthsShortfall/MonthTotal
90% pay1.5£250£375
SMP only7.5£1,500£11,250
Total minimum9£11,625

If Taking Unpaid Leave (12 Months Off)

PeriodMonthsShortfall/MonthTotal
90% pay1.5£250£375
SMP only7.5£1,500£11,250
Unpaid3£2,350£7,050
Total12£18,675

Real-World Targets by Salary

Salary9 Months Target12 Months Target
£25,000£6,000-8,000£10,000-12,000
£35,000£10,000-12,000£16,000-20,000
£45,000£14,000-16,000£22,000-26,000
£55,000£18,000-20,000£28,000-32,000

Reducing Your Target

Ways to Lower Savings Needed

StrategySaving
Return to work earlierLess unpaid time
Partner’s incomeCovers basics
Reduce household expensesLower shortfall
Enhanced employer packageLess gap to fill
Shared Parental LeaveSplit with partner

Budget Cuts During Maternity

AreaPotential Monthly Saving
Subscriptions£50-100
Eating out£100-200
Clothes shopping£50-100
Commuting (gone!)£150-300
Socialising£100-200
Potential total£450-900

Baby Costs to Include

Essential One-Off Purchases

ItemBudget CostMid-Range
Cot/crib£50-100£150-300
Mattress£30-50£80-150
Pram/travel system£150-300£400-800
Car seat£50-100£150-300
Moses basket£30-50£80-150
Changing mat/station£20-40£50-150
Baby monitor£30-50£80-200
Clothes (newborn)£100-150£200-400
Feeding equipment£50-100£150-300
Essentials total£510-940£1,340-2,750

Monthly Baby Costs

CostBudgetMid-Range
Nappies£40-50£50-80
Formula (if used)£0-80£0-120
Baby food (from 6m)£30-50£50-100
Wipes/toiletries£15-25£25-40
Clothes (ongoing)£20-40£40-100
Monthly total£105-245£165-440

Savings Timeline

Ideal: 18 Months Before Leave

MonthActionTarget
1-6Assess employer packageResearch
6-12Build savings aggressively£500/month
12-18Continue + buy essentials£400/month + items
Total saved£8,000-10,000

If Already Pregnant

TrimesterFocus
FirstCalculate needs, start saving
SecondAggressive saving, reduce expenses
ThirdBuy essentials, finalise budget

Monthly Saving Targets

Time AvailableTarget per Month
18 months£400-500
12 months£600-800
9 months£800-1,000
6 months£1,200-1,500

Other Financial Prep

Before Maternity Leave

ActionWhy
Check employer policyKnow exact entitlements
Review household budgetFind cuts now
Clear high-interest debtReduce monthly outgoings
Build emergency fundSeparate from maternity fund
Check benefits eligibilityChild Benefit, Tax-Free Childcare

Benefits to Claim

BenefitAmount
Child Benefit£26.05/week first child
Tax-Free Childcare20% on childcare costs
Sure Start Maternity Grant£500 one-off (if eligible)
Universal CreditIf income drops enough

Your Checklist

ActionDone?
Check employer maternity policy
Calculate income shortfall
Set savings target
Set up dedicated savings account
Review and cut expenses
Plan baby essentials budget
Research benefits to claim
Discuss with partner

Partner’s Leave

Shared Parental Leave

FeatureDetails
Total leave50 weeks shareable
PayUp to 37 weeks ShPP
ShPP rate£184.03/week
Can takeAt same time or separately

Paternity Leave/Pay

EntitlementDetails
Duration1 or 2 weeks
Pay£184.03/week (or 90% if lower)
WhenWithin 8 weeks of birth

Summary

Your Maternity Savings Target

CalculateAmount
Monthly shortfall in pay£_______
× Months taking leave× _______
+ Baby essentials+ £_______
+ Buffer (10-20%)+ £_______
= Your savings target£_______

Quick Guide by Situation

SituationTarget Range
Enhanced employer scheme + short leave£3,000-5,000
SMP only, 9 months£8,000-15,000
SMP only, 12 months£12,000-25,000
Self-employed (MA only)£10,000-20,000

Key Actions

PriorityAction
1Check your employer’s maternity policy
2Calculate your personal shortfall
3Start saving as early as possible
4Look for expenses to cut
5Plan baby essentials budget
6Apply for benefits when eligible

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Sources

  1. MoneyHelper — Everyday money