Financial Planning by Life Stage UK 2026 — Find Your Situation

Moving Abroad Financial Checklist — UK Expat Guide

Complete financial checklist for moving abroad from the UK. Tax, banking, pensions, property, and everything you need to sort before you leave.

Moving abroad requires careful financial planning. Use this checklist to ensure you’ve covered everything before you go.

6-12 Months Before Moving

Financial Planning

TaskDetails
Create moving budgetEstimate all costs
Research cost of livingNew country expenses
Build emergency fund6+ months expenses
Check exchange ratesBest time to transfer

Tax Planning

TaskDetails
Understand UK tax positionResidency rules
Research new country taxLocal obligations
Consult tax adviserInternational specialist
Plan departure dateTax year considerations

Employment

TaskDetails
Negotiate packageRelocation allowance
Understand tax treatmentSplit year, expenses
Check employment rightsNew country protections
Confirm salary currencyGBP or local

Tax Residency

UK Residency Status

FactorImpact
Statutory Residence TestDetermines UK tax status
Automatic overseas testUnder 16 days in UK
Second automatic testWorking full-time abroad
Ties testComplex - various factors

Split Year Treatment

FeatureDetails
What it isPart-year UK resident
BenefitOnly UK tax on UK portion
EligibilityMust meet specific criteria
ApplicationThrough self assessment

Common Tax Situations

SituationTypical Treatment
UK residentTaxed on worldwide income
Non-residentUK tax on UK income only
Split yearPro-rata depending on dates
Dual residenceTax treaties apply

Banking

UK Bank Account Options

OptionDetails
Close accountsIf bank requires
Keep accountsSome allow with foreign address
International accountHSBC Expat, Barclays International
Use family addressSome allow (check T&Cs)

Banks That Allow Non-Residents

BankInternational Service
HSBC ExpatDesigned for expats
Barclays InternationalOffshore banking
Lloyds InternationalIsle of Man based
NatWest InternationalJersey based

Digital Banking Solutions

ServiceBenefits
WiseMulti-currency, low fees
RevolutGlobal spending
N26European banking
MonzoSome countries supported

Moving Money Abroad

MethodCost
Traditional bank transfer2-5% + fees
Specialist (Wise, OFX)0.3-1%
Forward contractsLock in rate
Regular transfersSet up standing order

Pensions

State Pension

DestinationWhat Happens
EU/EEA, USA, othersIncreases annually
Frozen countriesStays at rate when you left
Frozen country listCanada, Australia, NZ, many others

Workplace Pensions

OptionDetails
Leave in UKDraw later, taxed in UK/new country
Transfer to QROPSQualifying overseas scheme
Cash in (if small)Tax charges may apply

QROPS Transfer

ConsiderationDetails
What it isQualified overseas pension transfer
BenefitsTax efficiency, local currency
CostsTransfer fees, setup costs
AdviceEssential to take specialist advice

Private Pensions (SIPPs)

OptionTax Treatment
Leave in UKUK tax on withdrawals
TransferQROPS possible
Tax treatyMay reduce withholding

Property

Keeping UK Property

ConsiderationDetails
Rental incomeStill UK taxable
Non-Resident Landlord SchemeRegister or agent deducts tax
Capital gainsStill liable on sale
Letting agentManage from abroad

Selling UK Property

TimingTax Implication
Before leavingUK resident CGT rules
After leavingNon-resident CGT applies
Within 5 years returnRetrospective CGT

Non-Resident CGT

FeatureDetails
RateSame as UK resident
ReportingWithin 60 days of completion
Base costValue at 5 April 2015 or purchase

Insurance

UK Insurance to Cancel

InsuranceAction
Car insuranceCancel if selling car
Home contentsCancel or adjust
Life insuranceMay keep - check terms
Pet insuranceUsually won’t cover abroad

Insurance to Arrange

InsuranceWhy
International healthEssential in most countries
Travel insuranceDuring transit
Contents (new home)Local provider
Car (new country)Local requirement

Healthcare

DestinationHealthcare Options
EU (EHIC/GHIC)Limited reciprocal
Non-EUPrivate insurance essential
Employer providedCheck coverage
State systemVaries by country

ISAs and Investments

ISAs

RuleDetails
Can’t contributeOnce non-UK resident
Can keep existingFunds remain sheltered
Local taxMay apply in new country
Withdraw freelyNo UK penalty

Stocks and Shares

HoldingConsideration
UK sharesKeep or sell
ReportingNew country may require
DividendsLocal tax treatment
CGTCrystallise gains before leaving?

Premium Bonds

StatusRule
Keep themYes, from abroad
Buy moreNo, once non-resident
Win prizesStill eligible
WithdrawAnytime

Credit History

UK Credit File

ActionDetails
Check credit reportBefore leaving
Clear any issuesEasier while in UK
Keep some UK creditIf keeping property
Get reference lettersFrom banks if needed

New Country Credit

ChallengeReality
Start freshNo credit history
Building creditTakes time
International creditDoesn’t transfer
Secured cardsMay be easier to get

3 Months Before Moving

Notifications

OrganisationAction
HMRCP85 form (leaving UK)
Electoral rollRemove registration
GPDeregister
DentistFinal check-up
BanksUpdate address / close
SubscriptionsCancel UK ones

Financial Tasks

TaskDetails
Transfer moneyLarge amounts before moving
Set up foreign accountIf possible before arrival
Arrange currencyFor initial expenses
Cancel direct debitsUnused services

1 Month Before Moving

Final Preparations

TaskPriority
Final utility readingsAvoid overcharges
Council taxNotify leaving date
Mail redirectSet up forwarding
Close unnecessary accountsReduce complexity

Documents to Take

DocumentWhy
PassportID and travel
Birth certificateSome countries require
Marriage certificateIf applicable
Bank statementsProof of funds
Employment contractsNew job proof
Tax recordsPrevious years
Pension statementsUK pension info
Property documentsDeeds, tenancy

After You Move

First Month Tasks

TaskDeadline
Register with authoritiesAs required
Open local bank accountASAP
Register for taxAs required
Health insuranceImmediate
Notify UK organisationsAddress change

Tax Returns

UK ObligationTiming
Final UK tax returnBy normal deadline
P85 formWhen leaving
Non-resident statusClaim via return
Ongoing UK incomeDeclare each year

Common Mistakes to Avoid

MistakeConsequence
Not understanding tax treatiesDouble taxation
Closing all UK accountsHard to receive UK income
Ignoring UK tax obligationsPenalties and interest
Not notifying HMRCFuture problems
Assuming NHS covers abroadEmergency only, limited
Transferring money badlyHuge exchange rate losses

Checklist Summary

TimeframeKey Actions
6-12 monthsTax advice, budget, pension review
3-6 monthsBanking setup, property decisions
1-3 monthsNotifications, close accounts
Final monthDocuments, utilities, mail forward
After movingLocal registration, final UK return

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Sources

  1. MoneyHelper — Everyday money