Employee Benefits & Tax UK 2026/27 — BIK, P11D and Salary Sacrifice

Company Car Tax (BIK) Rates 2027/28 — Benefit in Kind Rates by CO2 and Electric

Company car benefit in kind (BIK) rates for 2027/28 — electric vehicles, hybrid and petrol/diesel cars. How company car tax is calculated, what you pay, and which cars are most tax-efficient.

Tax information is based on HMRC rules for the 2026/27 tax year. Tax rules can change — always verify current rates at GOV.UK. This is not tax advice. Consider consulting a qualified tax adviser for your personal situation.

Company car BIK rates for 2027/28 — pre-announced by HMRC. Electric cars remain the most tax-efficient option.

BIK Rates for Electric Vehicles — 2027/28

Tax yearEV BIK rate
2024/252%
2025/263%
2026/274%
2027/285%
2028/297%

EV Company Car Tax — Worked Example 2027/28

List priceBIK rateBIK valueBasic rate (20%)Higher rate (40%)
£30,0005%£1,500£300/year£600/year
£40,0005%£2,000£400/year£800/year
£50,0005%£2,500£500/year£1,000/year
£60,0005%£3,000£600/year£1,200/year

Petrol and Diesel BIK Rates — 2027/28

CO2 (g/km)Petrol/RDE2 dieselNon-RDE2 diesel
0 (EV)5%—
1–50 (PHEV, 130+ mi EV range)5%—
1–50 (PHEV, 70–129 mi EV range)8%—
1–50 (PHEV, 40–69 mi EV range)11%N/A
1–50 (PHEV, 30–39 mi EV range)15%N/A
1–50 (PHEV, under 30 mi EV range)17%N/A
51–5418%22%
55–5919%23%
60–6420%24%
65–6921%25%
70–7421%25%
75–7921%25%
80–8422%26%
85–8923%27%
90–9424%28%
95–9925%29%
100–10426%30%
105–10927%31%
110–11428%32%
115–11929%33%
120–12430%34%
125–12931%35%
130–13432%36%
135–13933%37%
140–14434%37%
145–14935%37%
150–15436%37%
155+37%37%

Rates capped at 37%.

Comparison — EV vs Petrol Company Car (2027/28)

CarList priceCO2BIK rateAnnual tax (basic rate)Annual tax (higher rate)
EV£45,00005%£450£900
Hybrid (50 mi EV)£45,00030 g/km11%£990£1,980
Petrol SUV£45,000140 g/km34%£3,060£6,120
Diesel SUV£45,000145 g/km37%£3,330£6,660

Van Benefit in Kind — 2027/28

Company vans have a flat-rate BIK charge rather than a percentage of list price:

2027/28
Van BIK flat rate£4,170 (2026/27 rate; 2027/28 to be confirmed)
Fuel benefit (fuel provided for the van)£798 (2026/27 rate)
Annual tax cost on the van charge (basic rate, 20%)~£834
Annual tax cost on the van charge (higher rate, 40%)~£1,668
Zero-emission vans0% BIK

Zero-emission vans (electric) attract 0% BIK — the same principle as electric cars, making them highly tax-efficient for employer and employee.

Pool Cars — When BIK Does Not Apply

A pool car is exempt from BIK tax. To qualify as a genuine pool car, the vehicle must:

  • Be available to and actually used by more than one employee
  • Not normally be kept overnight at an employee’s home
  • Not be used by any one employee to a greater extent for private journeys than for business journeys
  • Private use must be merely incidental to the business use

If HMRC investigates and determines a vehicle does not meet these tests, the full BIK charge applies. Pool car status requires proper records — vehicle log books showing who used the car and for what purpose.

Sources

  1. GOV.UK: Rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027
  2. GOV.UK: Tax on company cars

Figures and rules on this page also come from these sources, last checked on 15 October 2026. How we check facts.