Student Loan Repayment Thresholds 2026/27 — All Plan Types Explained
Complete guide to student loan repayment thresholds for 2026/27. Plan 1, Plan 2, Plan 4, Plan 5, and Postgraduate loan rates, plus calculations showing how much you'll repay each month.
·5 min read
Student loan repayments are deducted automatically from your salary once you earn above your plan’s threshold. Here are all the rates and thresholds for 2026/27.
Student Loan Repayment Thresholds 2026/27
Plan Type
Annual Threshold
Monthly
Weekly
Repayment Rate
Plan 1
£24,990
£2,082.50
£480.57
9%
Plan 2
£27,295
£2,274.58
£524.90
9%
Plan 4 (Scotland)
£31,395
£2,616.25
£603.75
9%
Plan 5
£25,000
£2,083.33
£480.77
9%
Postgraduate Loan
£21,000
£1,750
£403.85
6%
Which Plan Are You On?
Plan
Who It Applies To
Plan 1
England/Wales: Started course before 1 September 2012 Northern Ireland: All student loans
Plan 2
England/Wales: Started course on or after 1 September 2012, before 1 August 2023
Plan 4
Scotland: All student loans
Plan 5
England: Started course on or after 1 August 2023
Postgraduate
Postgraduate Master’s or Doctoral loan (any start date)
How to Check Your Plan
Method
How
Student Loans Company account
Log in at gov.uk/sign-in-to-manage-your-student-loan-balance
Your payslip
Shows plan type (e.g., “SL1”, “SL2”, “PGL”)
When you studied
Use the dates above
Call SLC
0300 100 0611
Monthly Repayments by Salary
Plan 1 (Threshold: £24,990)
Annual Salary
Monthly Repayment
Annual Repayment
£25,000
£0.75
£9
£28,000
£22.58
£271
£30,000
£37.58
£451
£35,000
£75.08
£901
£40,000
£112.58
£1,351
£50,000
£187.58
£2,251
£60,000
£262.58
£3,151
Plan 2 (Threshold: £27,295)
Annual Salary
Monthly Repayment
Annual Repayment
£28,000
£5.29
£63
£30,000
£20.29
£243
£35,000
£57.79
£693
£40,000
£95.29
£1,144
£50,000
£170.29
£2,044
£60,000
£245.29
£2,944
£80,000
£395.29
£4,744
Plan 4 — Scotland (Threshold: £31,395)
Annual Salary
Monthly Repayment
Annual Repayment
£32,000
£4.54
£54
£35,000
£27.04
£324
£40,000
£64.54
£775
£50,000
£139.54
£1,675
£60,000
£214.54
£2,575
Plan 5 (Threshold: £25,000)
Annual Salary
Monthly Repayment
Annual Repayment
£26,000
£7.50
£90
£28,000
£22.50
£270
£30,000
£37.50
£450
£35,000
£75.00
£900
£40,000
£112.50
£1,350
£50,000
£187.50
£2,250
Postgraduate Loan (Threshold: £21,000)
Annual Salary
Monthly Repayment
Annual Repayment
£25,000
£20.00
£240
£30,000
£45.00
£540
£35,000
£70.00
£840
£40,000
£95.00
£1,140
£50,000
£145.00
£1,740
Multiple Loans — How Repayments Work
If you have more than one type of loan, you pay both simultaneously:
Plan 2 + Postgraduate Loan
Annual Salary
Plan 2 (9%)
PG Loan (6%)
Total Monthly
£30,000
£20.29
£45.00
£65.29
£40,000
£95.29
£95.00
£190.29
£50,000
£170.29
£145.00
£315.29
£60,000
£245.29
£195.00
£440.29
Plan 1 + Plan 2 (Changed Courses)
If you have both Plan 1 and Plan 2 loans (rare — changed course mid-way), the rules are complex. Usually you repay both concurrently once over the lower threshold.
Student Loan Interest Rates 2026/27
Plan Type
Interest Rate
How It’s Calculated
Plan 1
Lower of RPI or Bank of England rate + 1%
Variable
Plan 2
RPI + up to 3% (income-dependent)
See below
Plan 4
RPI only
Variable
Plan 5
RPI only
Variable
Postgraduate
RPI + 3%
Fixed addition
Plan 2 Interest Rate — Income-Based
Income
Interest Rate
Up to £27,295
RPI only
£27,295 – £49,130
RPI + 0% to 3% (sliding scale)
Over £49,130
RPI + 3%
Current RPI (as of early 2026): approximately 3.5%, so Plan 2 interest ranges from 3.5% to 6.5%.
When Are Student Loans Written Off?
Plan Type
Write-Off Period
Plan 1
25 years after April following graduation (or age 65, whichever earlier)
Plan 2
30 years after April following graduation
Plan 4
30 years after April following graduation (or age 65)
Plan 5
40 years after April following graduation
Postgraduate
30 years after April following graduation
Write-Off Examples
Graduated
Plan
Written Off
July 2015
Plan 2
April 2046
July 2020
Plan 2
April 2051
July 2024
Plan 5
April 2065
July 2010
Plan 1
April 2036
Should You Repay Early?
Consider Voluntary Repayments If:
Factor
Why It Matters
High income (over ~£50k)
Likely to repay in full
Low loan balance
May clear quickly
Interest bothers you psychologically
Peace of mind
Expect significant salary increases
May repay most anyway
Don’t Overpay If:
Factor
Why It Matters
Unlikely to repay in full
Write-off means free money
Have other higher-interest debt
Clear that first
Low/average income
May never clear balance
Close to write-off date
Balance will be cancelled
The Numbers
Most Plan 2 graduates will not repay their loans in full before write-off. The IFS estimates:
Income Trajectory
Likely to Repay in Full?
Low earner (median)
No — will be written off
Average earner
No — approximately 80% written off
High earner (top 20%)
Likely yes
Very high earner
Yes, quickly
Self-Employment and Student Loans
Self-employed people repay student loans through Self Assessment.
How It Works
Step
Process
1
Complete Self Assessment tax return
2
HMRC calculates student loan due
3
Included in your tax bill (paid 31 January or as payments on account)
4
9% of profits above threshold (or 6% for PG loan)
Self-Employed Repayment Example
Annual Profit
Plan 2 Repayment
£30,000
£243/year
£40,000
£1,143/year
£50,000
£2,043/year
Employed + Self-Employed
If you have both employed and self-employed income:
Calculation
Method
Employed income
Deducted via PAYE automatically
Self-employed income
Additional repayment via Self Assessment
Total income
Combined for threshold calculation
You may end up paying less via PAYE but owing more via Self Assessment if combined income pushes you over the threshold.
Repaying While Abroad
Situation
Rules
Working abroad temporarily
Continue repaying if UK employer
Emigrated
Must contact SLC and make direct repayments
Country-based thresholds
SLC sets different thresholds per country
Ignoring SLC abroad
Balance grows; penalties if you return
Overseas Thresholds
SLC sets repayment thresholds based on living costs in your country. Some examples:
Country
Approximate Threshold
Australia
Higher than UK
USA
Similar to UK
Germany
Similar to UK
Thailand
Much lower than UK
Key Changes for 2026/27
Change
Detail
Plan 2 threshold
Frozen at £27,295 (was £27,295 in 2025/26)
Plan 5 threshold
Frozen at £25,000
Interest rates
Continue to vary with RPI
Plan 5 write-off
40 years (stricter for new borrowers)
Common Questions
Can I Pause Repayments?
Situation
Can You Pause?
Unemployed
Automatic — earn below threshold
Maternity leave
Automatic if pay drops below threshold
Sick leave
Automatic if pay drops below threshold
Choosing to pause
No — must contact SLC for hardship cases
What If My Employer Deducts Too Much?
Scenario
Solution
Overpaid
SLC will refund at end of tax year
Wrong plan
Contact employer/HMRC to fix tax code
Should have finished
Contact SLC for refund
Does Student Loan Affect Mortgages?
Impact
How
Affordability
Lenders factor repayments into calculations
Credit file
Student loans don’t appear on credit report
Overall effect
Reduces borrowing capacity by ~10× annual repayment